Newtown residents have been vociferous in their support of a common-sense solution to prevent gun violence. Photograph: Gary Cameron/Reuters
Politicians announced a deal on Monday on what they called some of the toughest gun laws ever seen in the United States. The measures, proposed after the Sandy Hook mass shooting in the state, include a ban on a new high-capacity ammunition magazine like the one in the massacre that left 20 children and six educators dead.
The proposal also called for background checks for private gun sales and a new registry for existing magazines that carry 10 or more bullets, something of a compromise for parents of the Newtown school victims who had wanted an outright ban on them, while legislators had proposed grandfathering them into the law.
The package also creates what lawmakers said is the nation's first state-wide dangerous weapon offender registry, immediate universal background checks for all firearms sales and expansion of Connecticut's assault weapons ban. A new state-issued eligibility certificate would be needed to purchase any rifle, shotgun or ammunition under the legislation. To get the certificate, a buyer would need to be fingerprinted, take a firearms training course and undergo a national criminal background check and involuntary commitment or voluntary admission check.
The deal is "the most comprehensive package in the country because of its breadth," said Senate Minority Leader John McKinney, a Republican whose district includes Newtown. McKinney said people tend to focus on assault weapons and high-capacity magazines, but "there's a lot here underneath the surface" addressing mental health and other issues", he said.
The proposal was revealed to rank-and-file lawmakers on Monday after weeks of negotiations among legislative leaders. A vote was expected later this week in the Legislature, where Democrats control both chambers, making passage all but assured. The bill would then be sent to Governor Dannel Malloy, who has helped lead efforts to strengthen the state's gun laws.
Both Democratic and Republican leaders were expected to support the proposal. Connecticut is sending a message to Washington and the rest of the country "this is the way to get this job done," said house speaker Brendan Sharkey, a Democrat from Hamden. Legislative leaders have been negotiating since early March, reviewing recommendations on guns, mental health care and school security in the wake of the shooting.
Six relatives of Newtown victims visited the Capitol on Monday asking lawmakers to include a ban on existing high-capacity magazines. Some handed out cards with photographs of their slain children. They delivered a letter signed by 24 relatives that demanded that legislators include existing large-capacity ammunition magazines in an expected ban on the sale of magazines that carry 10 or more bullets.
Allowing such large-capacity magazines to remain in the hands of gun owners would leave a gaping loophole in the law, said Mark Barden, whose 7-year-old son, Daniel, was killed in the shooting. "It doesn't prevent someone from going out of the state to purchase them and then bring them back. There's no way to track when they were purchased, so they can say, 'I had this before. So it's a big loophole."
Adam Lanza blasted his way into Sandy Hook Elementary School and fired off 154 shots with a Bushmaster .223-caliber rifle within five minutes. He went through six 30-round magazines, though half were not completely empty, and police said he had three other 30-round magazines in addition to one in the rifle. He gunned down 26 people, then shot himself to death with a handgun.
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